final move of files
[web.mtrack] / Zend / Search / Lucene / Index / SegmentWriter.php
diff --git a/Zend/Search/Lucene/Index/SegmentWriter.php b/Zend/Search/Lucene/Index/SegmentWriter.php
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+<?php
+/**
+ * Zend Framework
+ *
+ * LICENSE
+ *
+ * This source file is subject to the new BSD license that is bundled
+ * with this package in the file LICENSE.txt.
+ * It is also available through the world-wide-web at this URL:
+ * http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd
+ * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to
+ * obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send an email
+ * to license@zend.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
+ *
+ * @category   Zend
+ * @package    Zend_Search_Lucene
+ * @subpackage Index
+ * @copyright  Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
+ * @license    http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd     New BSD License
+ * @version    $Id: SegmentWriter.php 16541 2009-07-07 06:59:03Z bkarwin $
+ */
+
+/** Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_SegmentInfo */
+require_once 'Zend/Search/Lucene/Index/SegmentInfo.php';
+
+/**
+ * @category   Zend
+ * @package    Zend_Search_Lucene
+ * @subpackage Index
+ * @copyright  Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
+ * @license    http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd     New BSD License
+ */
+abstract class Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_SegmentWriter
+{
+    /**
+     * Expert: The fraction of terms in the "dictionary" which should be stored
+     * in RAM.  Smaller values use more memory, but make searching slightly
+     * faster, while larger values use less memory and make searching slightly
+     * slower.  Searching is typically not dominated by dictionary lookup, so
+     * tweaking this is rarely useful.
+     *
+     * @var integer
+     */
+    public static $indexInterval = 128;
+
+    /**
+     * Expert: The fraction of TermDocs entries stored in skip tables.
+     * Larger values result in smaller indexes, greater acceleration, but fewer
+     * accelerable cases, while smaller values result in bigger indexes,
+     * less acceleration and more
+     * accelerable cases. More detailed experiments would be useful here.
+     *
+     * 0x7FFFFFFF indicates that we don't use skip data
+     *
+     * Note: not used in current implementation
+     *
+     * @var integer
+     */
+    public static $skipInterval = 0x7FFFFFFF;
+
+    /**
+     * Expert: The maximum number of skip levels. Smaller values result in
+     * slightly smaller indexes, but slower skipping in big posting lists.
+     *
+     * 0 indicates that we don't use skip data
+     *
+     * Note: not used in current implementation
+     *
+     * @var integer
+     */
+    public static $maxSkipLevels = 0;
+
+    /**
+     * Number of docs in a segment
+     *
+     * @var integer
+     */
+    protected $_docCount = 0;
+
+    /**
+     * Segment name
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    protected $_name;
+
+    /**
+     * File system adapter.
+     *
+     * @var Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_Directory
+     */
+    protected $_directory;
+
+    /**
+     * List of the index files.
+     * Used for automatic compound file generation
+     *
+     * @var unknown_type
+     */
+    protected $_files = array();
+
+    /**
+     * Segment fields. Array of Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_FieldInfo objects for this segment
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $_fields = array();
+
+    /**
+     * Normalization factors.
+     * An array fieldName => normVector
+     * normVector is a binary string.
+     * Each byte corresponds to an indexed document in a segment and
+     * encodes normalization factor (float value, encoded by
+     * Zend_Search_Lucene_Search_Similarity::encodeNorm())
+     *
+     * @var array
+     */
+    protected $_norms = array();
+
+
+    /**
+     * '.fdx'  file - Stored Fields, the field index.
+     *
+     * @var Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_File
+     */
+    protected $_fdxFile = null;
+
+    /**
+     * '.fdt'  file - Stored Fields, the field data.
+     *
+     * @var Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_File
+     */
+    protected $_fdtFile = null;
+
+
+    /**
+     * Object constructor.
+     *
+     * @param Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_Directory $directory
+     * @param string $name
+     */
+    public function __construct(Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_Directory $directory, $name)
+    {
+        $this->_directory = $directory;
+        $this->_name      = $name;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Add field to the segment
+     *
+     * Returns actual field number
+     *
+     * @param Zend_Search_Lucene_Field $field
+     * @return integer
+     */
+    public function addField(Zend_Search_Lucene_Field $field)
+    {
+        if (!isset($this->_fields[$field->name])) {
+            $fieldNumber = count($this->_fields);
+            $this->_fields[$field->name] =
+                                new Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_FieldInfo($field->name,
+                                                                       $field->isIndexed,
+                                                                       $fieldNumber,
+                                                                       $field->storeTermVector);
+
+            return $fieldNumber;
+        } else {
+            $this->_fields[$field->name]->isIndexed       |= $field->isIndexed;
+            $this->_fields[$field->name]->storeTermVector |= $field->storeTermVector;
+
+            return $this->_fields[$field->name]->number;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add fieldInfo to the segment
+     *
+     * Returns actual field number
+     *
+     * @param Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_FieldInfo $fieldInfo
+     * @return integer
+     */
+    public function addFieldInfo(Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_FieldInfo $fieldInfo)
+    {
+        if (!isset($this->_fields[$fieldInfo->name])) {
+            $fieldNumber = count($this->_fields);
+            $this->_fields[$fieldInfo->name] =
+                                new Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_FieldInfo($fieldInfo->name,
+                                                                       $fieldInfo->isIndexed,
+                                                                       $fieldNumber,
+                                                                       $fieldInfo->storeTermVector);
+
+            return $fieldNumber;
+        } else {
+            $this->_fields[$fieldInfo->name]->isIndexed       |= $fieldInfo->isIndexed;
+            $this->_fields[$fieldInfo->name]->storeTermVector |= $fieldInfo->storeTermVector;
+
+            return $this->_fields[$fieldInfo->name]->number;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns array of FieldInfo objects.
+     *
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function getFieldInfos()
+    {
+        return $this->_fields;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add stored fields information
+     *
+     * @param array $storedFields array of Zend_Search_Lucene_Field objects
+     */
+    public function addStoredFields($storedFields)
+    {
+        if (!isset($this->_fdxFile)) {
+            $this->_fdxFile = $this->_directory->createFile($this->_name . '.fdx');
+            $this->_fdtFile = $this->_directory->createFile($this->_name . '.fdt');
+
+            $this->_files[] = $this->_name . '.fdx';
+            $this->_files[] = $this->_name . '.fdt';
+        }
+
+        $this->_fdxFile->writeLong($this->_fdtFile->tell());
+        $this->_fdtFile->writeVInt(count($storedFields));
+        foreach ($storedFields as $field) {
+            $this->_fdtFile->writeVInt($this->_fields[$field->name]->number);
+            $fieldBits = ($field->isTokenized ? 0x01 : 0x00) |
+                         ($field->isBinary ?    0x02 : 0x00) |
+                         0x00; /* 0x04 - third bit, compressed (ZLIB) */
+            $this->_fdtFile->writeByte($fieldBits);
+            if ($field->isBinary) {
+                $this->_fdtFile->writeVInt(strlen($field->value));
+                $this->_fdtFile->writeBytes($field->value);
+            } else {
+                $this->_fdtFile->writeString($field->getUtf8Value());
+            }
+        }
+
+        $this->_docCount++;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the total number of documents in this segment.
+     *
+     * @return integer
+     */
+    public function count()
+    {
+        return $this->_docCount;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return segment name
+     *
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getName()
+    {
+        return $this->_name;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Dump Field Info (.fnm) segment file
+     */
+    protected function _dumpFNM()
+    {
+        $fnmFile = $this->_directory->createFile($this->_name . '.fnm');
+        $fnmFile->writeVInt(count($this->_fields));
+
+        $nrmFile = $this->_directory->createFile($this->_name . '.nrm');
+        // Write header
+        $nrmFile->writeBytes('NRM');
+        // Write format specifier
+        $nrmFile->writeByte((int)0xFF);
+
+        foreach ($this->_fields as $field) {
+            $fnmFile->writeString($field->name);
+            $fnmFile->writeByte(($field->isIndexed       ? 0x01 : 0x00) |
+                                ($field->storeTermVector ? 0x02 : 0x00)
+// not supported yet            0x04 /* term positions are stored with the term vectors */ |
+// not supported yet            0x08 /* term offsets are stored with the term vectors */   |
+                               );
+
+            if ($field->isIndexed) {
+                // pre-2.1 index mode (not used now)
+                // $normFileName = $this->_name . '.f' . $field->number;
+                // $fFile = $this->_directory->createFile($normFileName);
+                // $fFile->writeBytes($this->_norms[$field->name]);
+                // $this->_files[] = $normFileName;
+
+                $nrmFile->writeBytes($this->_norms[$field->name]);
+            }
+        }
+
+        $this->_files[] = $this->_name . '.fnm';
+        $this->_files[] = $this->_name . '.nrm';
+    }
+
+
+
+    /**
+     * Term Dictionary file
+     *
+     * @var Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_File
+     */
+    private $_tisFile = null;
+
+    /**
+     * Term Dictionary index file
+     *
+     * @var Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_File
+     */
+    private $_tiiFile = null;
+
+    /**
+     * Frequencies file
+     *
+     * @var Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_File
+     */
+    private $_frqFile = null;
+
+    /**
+     * Positions file
+     *
+     * @var Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_File
+     */
+    private $_prxFile = null;
+
+    /**
+     * Number of written terms
+     *
+     * @var integer
+     */
+    private $_termCount;
+
+
+    /**
+     * Last saved term
+     *
+     * @var Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_Term
+     */
+    private $_prevTerm;
+
+    /**
+     * Last saved term info
+     *
+     * @var Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_TermInfo
+     */
+    private $_prevTermInfo;
+
+    /**
+     * Last saved index term
+     *
+     * @var Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_Term
+     */
+    private $_prevIndexTerm;
+
+    /**
+     * Last saved index term info
+     *
+     * @var Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_TermInfo
+     */
+    private $_prevIndexTermInfo;
+
+    /**
+     * Last term dictionary file position
+     *
+     * @var integer
+     */
+    private $_lastIndexPosition;
+
+    /**
+     * Create dicrionary, frequency and positions files and write necessary headers
+     */
+    public function initializeDictionaryFiles()
+    {
+        $this->_tisFile = $this->_directory->createFile($this->_name . '.tis');
+        $this->_tisFile->writeInt((int)0xFFFFFFFD);
+        $this->_tisFile->writeLong(0 /* dummy data for terms count */);
+        $this->_tisFile->writeInt(self::$indexInterval);
+        $this->_tisFile->writeInt(self::$skipInterval);
+        $this->_tisFile->writeInt(self::$maxSkipLevels);
+
+        $this->_tiiFile = $this->_directory->createFile($this->_name . '.tii');
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeInt((int)0xFFFFFFFD);
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeLong(0 /* dummy data for terms count */);
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeInt(self::$indexInterval);
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeInt(self::$skipInterval);
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeInt(self::$maxSkipLevels);
+
+        /** Dump dictionary header */
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeVInt(0);                    // preffix length
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeString('');                 // suffix
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeInt((int)0xFFFFFFFF);       // field number
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeByte((int)0x0F);
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeVInt(0);                    // DocFreq
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeVInt(0);                    // FreqDelta
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeVInt(0);                    // ProxDelta
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeVInt(24);                   // IndexDelta
+
+        $this->_frqFile = $this->_directory->createFile($this->_name . '.frq');
+        $this->_prxFile = $this->_directory->createFile($this->_name . '.prx');
+
+        $this->_files[] = $this->_name . '.tis';
+        $this->_files[] = $this->_name . '.tii';
+        $this->_files[] = $this->_name . '.frq';
+        $this->_files[] = $this->_name . '.prx';
+
+        $this->_prevTerm          = null;
+        $this->_prevTermInfo      = null;
+        $this->_prevIndexTerm     = null;
+        $this->_prevIndexTermInfo = null;
+        $this->_lastIndexPosition = 24;
+        $this->_termCount         = 0;
+
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Add term
+     *
+     * Term positions is an array( docId => array(pos1, pos2, pos3, ...), ... )
+     *
+     * @param Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_Term $termEntry
+     * @param array $termDocs
+     */
+    public function addTerm($termEntry, $termDocs)
+    {
+        $freqPointer = $this->_frqFile->tell();
+        $proxPointer = $this->_prxFile->tell();
+
+        $prevDoc = 0;
+        foreach ($termDocs as $docId => $termPositions) {
+            $docDelta = ($docId - $prevDoc)*2;
+            $prevDoc = $docId;
+            if (count($termPositions) > 1) {
+                $this->_frqFile->writeVInt($docDelta);
+                $this->_frqFile->writeVInt(count($termPositions));
+            } else {
+                $this->_frqFile->writeVInt($docDelta + 1);
+            }
+
+            $prevPosition = 0;
+            foreach ($termPositions as $position) {
+                $this->_prxFile->writeVInt($position - $prevPosition);
+                $prevPosition = $position;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (count($termDocs) >= self::$skipInterval) {
+            /**
+             * @todo Write Skip Data to a freq file.
+             * It's not used now, but make index more optimal
+             */
+            $skipOffset = $this->_frqFile->tell() - $freqPointer;
+        } else {
+            $skipOffset = 0;
+        }
+
+        $term = new Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_Term($termEntry->text,
+                                                  $this->_fields[$termEntry->field]->number);
+        $termInfo = new Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_TermInfo(count($termDocs),
+                                                          $freqPointer, $proxPointer, $skipOffset);
+
+        $this->_dumpTermDictEntry($this->_tisFile, $this->_prevTerm, $term, $this->_prevTermInfo, $termInfo);
+
+        if (($this->_termCount + 1) % self::$indexInterval == 0) {
+            $this->_dumpTermDictEntry($this->_tiiFile, $this->_prevIndexTerm, $term, $this->_prevIndexTermInfo, $termInfo);
+
+            $indexPosition = $this->_tisFile->tell();
+            $this->_tiiFile->writeVInt($indexPosition - $this->_lastIndexPosition);
+            $this->_lastIndexPosition = $indexPosition;
+
+        }
+        $this->_termCount++;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Close dictionary
+     */
+    public function closeDictionaryFiles()
+    {
+        $this->_tisFile->seek(4);
+        $this->_tisFile->writeLong($this->_termCount);
+
+        $this->_tiiFile->seek(4);
+        // + 1 is used to count an additional special index entry (empty term at the start of the list)
+        $this->_tiiFile->writeLong(($this->_termCount - $this->_termCount % self::$indexInterval)/self::$indexInterval + 1);
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Dump Term Dictionary segment file entry.
+     * Used to write entry to .tis or .tii files
+     *
+     * @param Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_File $dicFile
+     * @param Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_Term $prevTerm
+     * @param Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_Term $term
+     * @param Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_TermInfo $prevTermInfo
+     * @param Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_TermInfo $termInfo
+     */
+    protected function _dumpTermDictEntry(Zend_Search_Lucene_Storage_File $dicFile,
+                                        &$prevTerm,     Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_Term     $term,
+                                        &$prevTermInfo, Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_TermInfo $termInfo)
+    {
+        if (isset($prevTerm) && $prevTerm->field == $term->field) {
+            $matchedBytes = 0;
+            $maxBytes = min(strlen($prevTerm->text), strlen($term->text));
+            while ($matchedBytes < $maxBytes  &&
+                   $prevTerm->text[$matchedBytes] == $term->text[$matchedBytes]) {
+                $matchedBytes++;
+            }
+
+            // Calculate actual matched UTF-8 pattern
+            $prefixBytes = 0;
+            $prefixChars = 0;
+            while ($prefixBytes < $matchedBytes) {
+                $charBytes = 1;
+                if ((ord($term->text[$prefixBytes]) & 0xC0) == 0xC0) {
+                    $charBytes++;
+                    if (ord($term->text[$prefixBytes]) & 0x20 ) {
+                        $charBytes++;
+                        if (ord($term->text[$prefixBytes]) & 0x10 ) {
+                            $charBytes++;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if ($prefixBytes + $charBytes > $matchedBytes) {
+                    // char crosses matched bytes boundary
+                    // skip char
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                $prefixChars++;
+                $prefixBytes += $charBytes;
+            }
+
+            // Write preffix length
+            $dicFile->writeVInt($prefixChars);
+            // Write suffix
+            $dicFile->writeString(substr($term->text, $prefixBytes));
+        } else {
+            // Write preffix length
+            $dicFile->writeVInt(0);
+            // Write suffix
+            $dicFile->writeString($term->text);
+        }
+        // Write field number
+        $dicFile->writeVInt($term->field);
+        // DocFreq (the count of documents which contain the term)
+        $dicFile->writeVInt($termInfo->docFreq);
+
+        $prevTerm = $term;
+
+        if (!isset($prevTermInfo)) {
+            // Write FreqDelta
+            $dicFile->writeVInt($termInfo->freqPointer);
+            // Write ProxDelta
+            $dicFile->writeVInt($termInfo->proxPointer);
+        } else {
+            // Write FreqDelta
+            $dicFile->writeVInt($termInfo->freqPointer - $prevTermInfo->freqPointer);
+            // Write ProxDelta
+            $dicFile->writeVInt($termInfo->proxPointer - $prevTermInfo->proxPointer);
+        }
+        // Write SkipOffset - it's not 0 when $termInfo->docFreq > self::$skipInterval
+        if ($termInfo->skipOffset != 0) {
+            $dicFile->writeVInt($termInfo->skipOffset);
+        }
+
+        $prevTermInfo = $termInfo;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Generate compound index file
+     */
+    protected function _generateCFS()
+    {
+        $cfsFile = $this->_directory->createFile($this->_name . '.cfs');
+        $cfsFile->writeVInt(count($this->_files));
+
+        $dataOffsetPointers = array();
+        foreach ($this->_files as $fileName) {
+            $dataOffsetPointers[$fileName] = $cfsFile->tell();
+            $cfsFile->writeLong(0); // write dummy data
+            $cfsFile->writeString($fileName);
+        }
+
+        foreach ($this->_files as $fileName) {
+            // Get actual data offset
+            $dataOffset = $cfsFile->tell();
+            // Seek to the data offset pointer
+            $cfsFile->seek($dataOffsetPointers[$fileName]);
+            // Write actual data offset value
+            $cfsFile->writeLong($dataOffset);
+            // Seek back to the end of file
+            $cfsFile->seek($dataOffset);
+
+            $dataFile = $this->_directory->getFileObject($fileName);
+
+            $byteCount = $this->_directory->fileLength($fileName);
+            while ($byteCount > 0) {
+                $data = $dataFile->readBytes(min($byteCount, 131072 /*128Kb*/));
+                $byteCount -= strlen($data);
+                $cfsFile->writeBytes($data);
+            }
+
+            $this->_directory->deleteFile($fileName);
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Close segment, write it to disk and return segment info
+     *
+     * @return Zend_Search_Lucene_Index_SegmentInfo
+     */
+    abstract public function close();
+}
+